Pakorn Kanchanawong

Associate Professor

Postgraduate:

Stanford University
United States

Main Appointment:

College of Design and Engineering (Biomedical Engineering)

Joint Appointments:

Joint Appointments:
  • Mechanolobiology Institute
  • Research Fields:

    [supervisor_research_field]

    Research Areas:

    [supervisor_research_area]

    Research Fields:

    • STEMM – Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, Medical Sciences

    Research Keywords:

    • Super-resolution Microscopy
    • Mechanobiology
    • Cell-matrix Interactions
    • Optogenetics
    • Cell-Cell Interactions

    Current Appointments:

    Jt Appt – Principal Investigator, Mechanobiology Institute

    Brief Description of Research:

    The research in the Nanoscale Mechanobiology laboratory, led by Associate Prof. Tony Kanchanawong, is at the interface of cell biology, biophysics, and advanced imaging technology. We develop and apply super-resolution microscopy and advanced imaging techniques to decipher how biological functions arise from multi-scale organization of biomolecular components. We are particularly interested in cell migration and cell-cell interactions, which are essential for proper development and growth of tissues, and which are implicated in serious pathologies such as cancer.

    In particular, we are tackling the Bottlenecks in imaging and molecular-control technologies at the nano/mesoscale (10-200 nm) which have long limited the ability of scientists to investigate biological systems Importantly, the nanoscale is the scale whereby proteins are organized into supramolecular machinery that perform many key cellular functions, but which has still been largely unexplored. We have made a number of pioneering contributions in this area (see publications). Our research projects encompass a highly interdisciplinary approach that amalgamate both technology development, molecular mechanistic dissection, and cell biological manipulation, addressing the following key overarching questions:
    1) How are massive molecular complexes such as the cell adhesions complexes spatially organized, and how can we visualize them?
    2) What is the molecular principles governing their self-assembly and nanoscale organization?
    3) How do structural organizations at the molecular-scale relate to mechano-biological functions at cellular or tissue levels?

    Total Number of Publications:

    37

    Five Representative Publications:

    1. Shumin Xia, Bena Lim, Yilin Wang, Zhen Zhang, Shan Zhang, Chwee Teck Lim, Evelyn K. F. Yim, Pakorn Kanchanawong, “Nanoscale Architecture of the Cortical Actin Cytoskeletons in Embryonic Stem Cells”, Cell Reports 28(5), P1251-1267.E7, 2019 doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.089
    2. Nisha Bte Mohd Rafiq, Yukako Nishimura, Sergey V Plotnikov, Visalatchi Thiagarajan, Zhen Zhang, Shidong Shi, Meenubharathi Natarajan, Virgile Viasnoff, Pakorn Kanchanawong*, Gareth Jones*, and Alexander D. Bershadsky* “A mechano-signalling network linking microtubules, myosin-IIA filaments and integrin-based adhesions” Nature Materials, 18: 638-649 (2019) doi:10.1038/s41563-019-0371-y *: corresponding authors
    3. Cristina Bertocchi, Yilin Wang, Andrea Ravasio, Yusuke Hara, Yao Wu, Talgat Sailov, Michelle A. Baird, Michael W. Davidson, Ronen Zaidel-Bar, Yusuke Toyama, Benoit Ladoux, Rene-Marc Mege, and Pakorn Kanchanawong. “Nanoscale architecture of cadherin-based cell adhesions” Nature Cell Biology 19 (1), 28-37. (2017).
    4. J. Liu, Y. Wang, W. I. Goh, H. Goh, M. A. Baird, S. Ruehland, S. Teo, N. Bate, D. R. Critchley, M. W. Davidson, P. Kanchanawong, “Talin determines the nanoscale architecture of focal adhesions.” PNAS (2015), 112 (35), E4864-E4873.
    5. P. Kanchanawong, G. Shtengel, A. Pasapera-Limon, E. Ramko, M.W. Davidson, H.F. Hess, C. M. Waterman. “Nanoscale Architecture of Integrin-based Adhesions”, Nature, 468(7323): 580-4, 2010.

    My Research Videos:

    Top 5 Publications:

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    Journals Published:

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    Pakorn Kanchanawong

    Associate Professor
    College of Design and Engineering (Biomedical Engineering)
    Mechanolobiology Institute

    Appointments

    Jt Appt – Principal Investigator, Mechanobiology Institute

    Education

    Stanford University
    United States

    Research Areas

    • Super-resolution Microscopy
    • Mechanobiology
    • Cell-matrix Interactions
    • Optogenetics
    • Cell-Cell Interactions

    Research Description

    The research in the Nanoscale Mechanobiology laboratory, led by Associate Prof. Tony Kanchanawong, is at the interface of cell biology, biophysics, and advanced imaging technology. We develop and apply super-resolution microscopy and advanced imaging techniques to decipher how biological functions arise from multi-scale organization of biomolecular components. We are particularly interested in cell migration and cell-cell interactions, which are essential for proper development and growth of tissues, and which are implicated in serious pathologies such as cancer.

    In particular, we are tackling the Bottlenecks in imaging and molecular-control technologies at the nano/mesoscale (10-200 nm) which have long limited the ability of scientists to investigate biological systems Importantly, the nanoscale is the scale whereby proteins are organized into supramolecular machinery that perform many key cellular functions, but which has still been largely unexplored. We have made a number of pioneering contributions in this area (see publications). Our research projects encompass a highly interdisciplinary approach that amalgamate both technology development, molecular mechanistic dissection, and cell biological manipulation, addressing the following key overarching questions:
    1) How are massive molecular complexes such as the cell adhesions complexes spatially organized, and how can we visualize them?
    2) What is the molecular principles governing their self-assembly and nanoscale organization?
    3) How do structural organizations at the molecular-scale relate to mechano-biological functions at cellular or tissue levels?

    Research Videos

    Selected Publications

    (out of 37 publications)

    1. Shumin Xia, Bena Lim, Yilin Wang, Zhen Zhang, Shan Zhang, Chwee Teck Lim, Evelyn K. F. Yim, Pakorn Kanchanawong, “Nanoscale Architecture of the Cortical Actin Cytoskeletons in Embryonic Stem Cells”, Cell Reports 28(5), P1251-1267.E7, 2019 doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.089
    2. Nisha Bte Mohd Rafiq, Yukako Nishimura, Sergey V Plotnikov, Visalatchi Thiagarajan, Zhen Zhang, Shidong Shi, Meenubharathi Natarajan, Virgile Viasnoff, Pakorn Kanchanawong*, Gareth Jones*, and Alexander D. Bershadsky* “A mechano-signalling network linking microtubules, myosin-IIA filaments and integrin-based adhesions” Nature Materials, 18: 638-649 (2019) doi:10.1038/s41563-019-0371-y *: corresponding authors
    3. Cristina Bertocchi, Yilin Wang, Andrea Ravasio, Yusuke Hara, Yao Wu, Talgat Sailov, Michelle A. Baird, Michael W. Davidson, Ronen Zaidel-Bar, Yusuke Toyama, Benoit Ladoux, Rene-Marc Mege, and Pakorn Kanchanawong. “Nanoscale architecture of cadherin-based cell adhesions” Nature Cell Biology 19 (1), 28-37. (2017).
    4. J. Liu, Y. Wang, W. I. Goh, H. Goh, M. A. Baird, S. Ruehland, S. Teo, N. Bate, D. R. Critchley, M. W. Davidson, P. Kanchanawong, “Talin determines the nanoscale architecture of focal adhesions.” PNAS (2015), 112 (35), E4864-E4873.
    5. P. Kanchanawong, G. Shtengel, A. Pasapera-Limon, E. Ramko, M.W. Davidson, H.F. Hess, C. M. Waterman. “Nanoscale Architecture of Integrin-based Adhesions”, Nature, 468(7323): 580-4, 2010.